Add Notes
|
State of South Dakota
|
|
EIGHTY-FIRST SESSION
LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY,
2006
|
|
462M0626
|
HOUSE BILL
NO.
1178
|
|
Introduced by:
Representatives Elliott, Frost, and Novstrup and Senators Koetzle, Hundstad,
Napoli, Sutton (Dan), and Sutton (Duane)
|
FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act to
provide for the establishment of certain honorary trusts
and of certain trusts for animals.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section
1.
That chapter
29A-2
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Subject to the provisions of section 3 of this Act, a trust may be performed by the trustee for
twenty-one years but no longer, whether or not the terms of the trust contemplate a longer
duration if the trust is for a specific lawful noncharitable purpose or for lawful noncharitable
purposes to be selected by the trustee.
Section
2.
That chapter
29A-2
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Subject to the provisions of section 3 of this Act, a trust for the care of a designated animal
is valid. The trust terminates when no living animal is covered by the trust. A governing
instrument shall be liberally construed to bring the transfer within this section, to presume
against the merely precatory or honorary nature of the disposition, and to carry out the general
intent of the transferor. Extrinsic evidence is admissible in determining the transferor's intent.
Section
3.
That chapter
29A-2
be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
Any trust provided for by sections 1 and 2 of this Act is subject to the following provisions:
(1) Except as expressly provided otherwise in the trust instrument, no portion of the
principal or income may be converted to the use of the trustee or to any use other
than for the trust's purposes or for the benefit of a covered animal;
(2) Upon termination, the trustee shall transfer the unexpended trust property in the
following order:
(a) As directed in the trust instrument;
(b) If the trust was created in a nonresiduary clause in the transferor's will or in a
codicil to the transferor's will, then under the residuary clause in the
transferor's will; and
(c) If no beneficiary results from the application of subsection (a) or (b) of this
subdivision, then to the transferor's heirs under
§
29A-2-711;
(3) For the purposes of
§
29A-2-707, the residuary clause is treated as creating a future
interest under the terms of a trust;
(4) The intended use of the principal or income may be enforced by a person designated
for that purpose in the trust instrument or, if none, by an individual appointed by a
court upon application to it by that person;
(5) Except as ordered by the court or required by the trust instrument, no filing, report,
registration, periodic accounting, separate maintenance of funds, appointment, or fee
is required by reason of the existence of the fiduciary relationship of the trustee;
(6) A court may reasonably reduce the amount of the property transferred if it determines
that that amount substantially exceeds the amount required for the intended use. The
amount of the reduction, if any, passes as unexpended trust property under
subdivision (2) of this section;
(7) If no trustee is designated or no designated trustee is willing or able to serve, a court
shall name a trustee. A court may order the transfer of the property to another trustee
if required to ensure that the intended use is carried out and if no successor trustee
is designated in the trust instrument or if no designated successor trustee agrees to
serve or is able to serve. A court may also make such other orders and determinations
as are advisable to carry out the intent of the transferor and the purpose of this Act.