FOR AN ACT ENTITLED, An Act to provide for the award of joint physical custody of
children under certain circumstances.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF SOUTH DAKOTA:
Section 1. That chapter 25-5 be amended by adding thereto a NEW SECTION to read as
follows:
If joint legal custody is awarded, pursuant to § 25-5-7.1, there is a rebuttable presumption
that both parents have joint physical custody of their children. Joint physical custody of the
children is defined as equal time-sharing. The burden of overcoming the presumption rests on
the parent challenging the presumption. The presumption may be overcome by demonstrating
that joint physical custody would not be in the best interests of the children or by one parent
waiving the presumption. The clear and convincing evidentiary standard shall be used in
determining if the presumption has been overcome. Upon request by either parent, the court
shall hold a hearing at which the parties may introduce evidence. The court shall issue findings
of fact and conclusions of law upon request by either parent. The court shall require the parents
to prepare and submit a parenting plan to the court reflecting parental preferences and agreement
on the matters of substance concerning the child's education, upbringing, religious training,
medical, and dental care. The parents shall share decision-making authority and responsibility
as to the important decisions affecting the child's welfare and if parents are unable to agree, and
they shall submit to, and abide by, the decision of a preselected mediator.