19-16-1.   (Rule 801(a) to (c)) Definition of terms. The following definitions apply under this chapter:

             (1)      A "statement" is:

             (a)      An oral or written assertion; or

             (b)      Nonverbal conduct of a person, if it is intended by him as an assertion.

             (2)      A "declarant" is a person who makes a statement.

             (3)      "Hearsay" is a statement, other than one made by the declarant while testifying at the trial or hearing, offered in evidence to prove the truth of the matter asserted.

Source: Supreme Court Rule 78-2, Rule 801 (a) to (c).

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